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Bajaj Finance Stock Crashes Despite Profit Jump: The Real Reason Behind Investor Panic

byaditya1h agobusiness
Bajaj Finance Stock Crashes Despite Profit Jump: The Real Reason Behind Investor Panic

Bajaj Finance Stock Crashes Despite Profit Jump: The Real Reason Behind Investor Panic

Mumbai, November 11 — The market rarely reacts to just numbers, and Bajaj Finance’s latest results proved that point perfectly. Despite posting a strong 22 percent rise in quarterly profit, the company’s shares fell nearly 8 percent in Tuesday’s trade. The drop confused many investors at first glance, but the reasons go far deeper than what the headline figures suggest.

According to data from the Bombay Stock Exchange, Bajaj Finance’s stock slipped to around ₹9,980 in intraday trade before recovering slightly by market close. The fall wiped out nearly ₹25,000 crore in market capitalization within a few hours, leaving investors puzzled about why one of India’s most respected financial firms suddenly lost steam.

The Numbers Looked Strong On Paper

Bajaj Finance reported a consolidated net profit of around ₹4,875 crore for the July-September quarter, marking a solid 22 percent year-on-year growth. Net interest income also rose 22 percent to ₹10,785 crore, driven by steady loan demand across consumer and small-business segments.

The company booked 1.22 crore new loans in the quarter, about 26 percent higher than last year, and its customer base expanded to more than 11 crore. The loan book, or assets under management (AUM), grew to over ₹3.25 lakh crore, continuing its consistent double-digit rise.

These are the kind of figures that would typically send a stock soaring. Yet, this time, the market’s response was the opposite.

So Why Did The Stock Fall?

Analysts say three interconnected reasons triggered the sharp decline.

1. Growth Guidance Was Cut

During its earnings presentation, Bajaj Finance trimmed its growth outlook for the financial year from 24–25 percent to 22–23 percent. The revision may look small, but for a company that trades at premium valuations, it signals slower momentum ahead. Investors who had priced in aggressive growth were quick to adjust expectations.

2. Rising Credit Costs

The company reported higher provisions for loan losses at around ₹2,200 crore, up nearly 17 percent from the previous year. While gross NPAs rose marginally to 1.24 percent, and net NPAs to 0.6 percent, it hinted at some stress emerging in smaller lending categories such as MSMEs and two-wheeler loans. For a business built on consumer finance, even slight asset-quality pressure makes investors nervous.

3. Valuation Fatigue

Bajaj Finance has long been one of the most expensive non-banking financial stocks in India, often trading at price-to-book ratios far higher than peers. When growth slows and costs rise, such high valuations become harder to justify. For many institutional investors, the stock’s rally seemed overextended, making it an easy candidate for short-term correction.

Market Sentiment Turned Cautious

Brokerages were quick to react but maintained mostly neutral to positive ratings. Analysts at Jefferies and CLSA both said the company’s fundamentals remain strong but acknowledged that the guidance cut would weigh on near-term sentiment.

Motilal Oswal in its note wrote, “While Bajaj Finance remains a structurally strong compounder, moderation in AUM growth and higher credit costs could keep earnings growth subdued for the next few quarters.”

Investors also appeared worried about rising competition in retail lending. With banks like HDFC and ICICI pushing into consumer finance aggressively, Bajaj Finance will need to balance expansion with margin stability.

Inside Bajaj Finance’s Strategy Shift

People familiar with the company’s internal roadmap say management is prioritizing sustainability over speed. After years of rapid growth, the focus is now on tightening risk controls, improving digital recovery tools, and enhancing profitability through technology-driven cost reduction.

An executive who declined to be named said, “The growth slowdown is not a sign of weakness. It’s a conscious reset. Bajaj Finance has reached a scale where aggressive lending in every category is not sustainable. The company wants to protect its balance sheet first.”

This approach aligns with the cautious stance taken by the Reserve Bank of India, which has been vocal about the need for NBFCs to strengthen capital buffers amid rising consumer leverage.

A Broader Market Lesson

The Bajaj Finance episode highlights a broader theme in India’s financial sector — the era of easy money growth may be ending. Consumer borrowing remains strong, but regulators are watching more closely, and the cost of funds is inching up.

In that context, companies like Bajaj Finance are adjusting to maintain long-term profitability, even if it means slower short-term expansion. For retail investors, it’s a reminder that quality stocks can also face volatility when expectations get ahead of reality.

Market veteran Ajay Bagga told Mint TV, “This is not a structural issue. The business model remains robust. But investors must understand that high valuation stocks are more sensitive to any forward-looking change in tone.”

Should Investors Worry?

Experts believe the current correction may not last long. Many expect the stock to stabilise as clarity emerges on growth for the December quarter. Some even see the dip as a buying opportunity for long-term investors.

Prashant Pitti, an independent market strategist, said, “Bajaj Finance continues to be a leader in consumer finance. The market’s reaction is emotional rather than rational. Once guidance stabilises, the stock will recover.”

Still, with interest rates high and loan quality under scrutiny, the next few quarters will test the company’s ability to maintain balance between expansion and caution.

Final Word

Bajaj Finance’s Q2 results show a company that remains fundamentally strong but is learning to grow more responsibly. The sell-off in its stock is less about profit and more about perception — a reflection of how modern markets react to even the smallest changes in outlook.

For investors, the message is clear: patience is key. Bajaj Finance has weathered many cycles before and continues to lead India’s NBFC space. The recent fall may just be a pause before the next steady climb.